The Pearl Gourami is a beautifully patterned freshwater fish with a shimmering pearl-like body and a distinct black horizontal stripe. Males are more vibrant and show bright orange throats during breeding.
Scientific Name
Trichopodus leerii
Habitat
Freshwater habitats in Southeast Asia like rivers, ponds, and swamps.
Conservation
Not listed as endangered; widely bred in aquariums.
Lifespan
4–5 years in captivity with proper care.
Fun Fact
Male Pearl Gouramis develop a bright orange throat patch used to attract females during breeding.
Diet
Omnivorous – eats flake, freeze-dried, live foods like brine shrimp and worms, and vegetables like peas and spinach.
Average Size
Up to 12 cm (4.7 inches).
Location / Placement info
Displayed in the Coastal Reef Exhibit, near the Ocean-View Tunnel
FAQ
What is the average lifespan of Pearl Gourami in captivity?
Pearl Gouramis can live up to 5 years in a well-maintained aquarium with good water quality and nutrition.
Are Pearl Gouramis suitable for beginner aquarists?
Yes, Pearl Gouramis are easy to care for and a great choice for beginner fishkeepers.
Do Pearl Gouramis need a heater in the tank?
Yes, to maintain optimal health, the water temperature should be between 24–28°C.
What is the best diet for Pearl Gourami?
Pearl Gouramis thrive on a balanced omnivorous diet of flakes, pellets, brine shrimp, and vegetables.
How big does a Pearl Gourami get?
Pearl Gouramis grow up to 12 cm (4.7 inches) in length.
What tank size is ideal for Pearl Gouramis?
A minimum of 30 gallons is ideal, especially for groups.
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